Fettling a Turley and Williams No. 3

Discussion in 'Fettling Forum' started by Tony Press, Mar 20, 2018.

  1. Tony Press

    Tony Press Australia Subscriber

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    I know that a couple of people around here are starting to work on Turley and Williams stoves like mine.

    Mine will take a while to complete, but I thought I would post some "work in progress" photos to assist others going through the process.

    In doing this, I've actually reassembled the stove somewhat, in order to not repeat mistakes I made pulling it down the first time.


    I'll post more photos as I go along.



    As it came:

    IMG_E5954.jpg


    1. Generators and fuel control.

    IMG_0737.jpg


    What I found out after fiddling around with this stove is that the easiest way to take the generator apart is to start with the nipple (jet). That's because there is a metal coil spring inside the generator and the control needle fitting won't pull back through the generator. It has to be removed so the pricker rod can then be pulled out backwards through the generator.

    IMG_0739.jpg

    IMG_0740.jpg

    IMG_0742.jpg

    A 7/16 inch spanner fits nicely.
    IMG_0744.jpg

    Flat, small pliers for the pricker fitting (I now have some tiny stainless steel spanners that fit):

    IMG_0745.jpg

    IMG_0748.jpg

    IMG_0749.jpg


    Then unscrew the generator:

    IMG_0750.jpg

    Pricker rod in place
    IMG_0751.jpg


    Then unscrew the regulator wheel screw:

    IMG_0753.jpg

    IMG_0754.jpg


    Unscrew the packing nut:

    IMG_0755.jpg

    IMG_0756.jpg


    Alternatively, unscrew the packing nut with the control knob in place:

    IMG_0757.jpg

    IMG_0758.jpg

    IMG_0759.jpg

    IMG_0760.jpg

    IMG_0761.jpg


    Unscrew the brass screw on the top of the regulator fitting (note: I've already re-faced this rather worn screw):

    IMG_0763.jpg


    Take off the regulator fittings with their fuel pick-up:

    IMG_0764.jpg

    IMG_0766.jpg


    The bits revealed so far:

    IMG_0767.jpg

    IMG_0769.jpg

    Getting the spring out of one of the generators required some heat and a lot of carburettor cleaner.
    IMG_0770.jpg


    More to follow.

    [ @teckguy_58 ]


    Cheers

    Tony
     
  2. teckguy_58

    teckguy_58 United States Subscriber

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    Hi Tony,

    It looks like your stove is in much better condition then mine it that is for sure. Well at least your pickup tubes aren't sheared off or have dental floss for a sealant or a bunch of epoxy to hold things together.

    It looks like you are coming along with the fettle of this stove.

    I'm looking forward to seeing this stove shine.

    Cheers,
    Norman
     
  3. Tony Press

    Tony Press Australia Subscriber

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    2. Fuel tank, pump and NRV


    IMG_6608.jpg

    Take out the pump.
    IMG_6609.jpg


    You need a very big spanner for the removable pump. I used my biggest shifting spanner.
    IMG_6611.jpg

    IMG_6612.jpg

    All the bits.
    IMG_6613.jpg


    Detail of the pump and NRV:

    IMG_E6545.jpg

    IMG_E6546.jpg



    Cheers

    Tony
     
  4. teckguy_58

    teckguy_58 United States Subscriber

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    Hi Tony,

    Well documented and thanks for sharing.

    It will be nice to see the old girl up and going again.
    It may become one of the stove you take on some of your excursions.

    Cheers,
    Norman
     
  5. Tony Press

    Tony Press Australia Subscriber

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    3. The burners

    This beast has been fairly badly neglected (not as bad as some, Norman!), so there is rust and seized parts.

    My advice is to take the burner off by undoing the front bolt (lower of the three in the photos) and remove the burner:

    IMG_6615.jpg

    IMG_6616.jpg



    Then apply heat and penetrating oil to the rusty screws in the burners.

    IMG_6617.jpg


    Some of the screws were badly damaged and needed reshaping.
    IMG_6619.jpg


    One burner came apart reasonably easily.
    IMG_6620.jpg

    The asbestos sheet that sits underneath the top section of the burner.

    IMG_6621.jpg

    IMG_6622.jpg

    One screw was badly damaged and I had the cut a new slot. I have bought replacement 3/16 x 24tpi screws.
    IMG_6631.jpg

    IMG_6632.jpg

    IMG_6634.jpg

    Now to clean up the parts.


    Cheers

    Tony
     
    Last edited: Mar 26, 2018
  6. presscall

    presscall United Kingdom SotM Winner SotY Winner Subscriber

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    @Tony Press
    Excellent work Tony and a fine resource for anyone encountering one of these and their age-related and user-generated issues.

    John
     
  7. cottage hill bill

    cottage hill bill SotM Winner Subscriber

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    Tony, those burner parts are great candidates for an electrolysis bath. They'll clean up great with little effort.

    Press on!
     
  8. Tony Press

    Tony Press Australia Subscriber

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    @cottage hill bill

    I actually went a little bit more conservation than that because I didn’t want to loose any more material on the circular flame rings.

    First I gave them a soak in citric acid; cleaned them with a kitchen scourer; then soaked them in rust converter; and lastly, washed off the residue of the rust converter and cleaned them again with a kitchen scourer. Lastly, I heated slowly in an oven to get rid of any moisture.

    I’ll post some photos tonight after I reassemble them.

    If ever I needed to replace those circular flame rings with the little holes (see above photo) I would cut them from a Primus-type silent burner outer cap. It might been a small spacer to enlarge the diameter slightly, but it would work, I think.

    Cheers

    Tony
     
  9. cottage hill bill

    cottage hill bill SotM Winner Subscriber

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    Tony, to the best of my knowledge electrolysis doesn't remove any measurable amount of material. It does break down the ferrous oxide so you will lose the rust but it does not damage or remove material from the sound metal.
     
  10. Tony Press

    Tony Press Australia Subscriber

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    @cottage hill bill

    Sorry, my mistake in writing without really thinking.

    You are indeed correct.

    I was thinking more about setting up the system when I had all the other stuff to hand.

    Cheers

    Tony
     
  11. Tony Press

    Tony Press Australia Subscriber

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    4. The fuel pickups.

    These things are indeed mysterious!

    The one on the right has the outer tube removed, revealing the inner fuel tube.
    IMG_6020.jpg

    IMG_6707.jpg


    Note in this photo, the hole at the top of the outer tube. [There's one on the other side as well]
    IMG_6015.jpg



    This very helpful diagram posted by @Pete Marshall here, explains that this outer tube is "tube, air and carburettor" [19].

    T & W Schematic.jpg


    I took the jet off the bottom of one of the the fuel pickups. As the other jet had been damaged by some previous brute force, I placed the pickup in a vise, and used padded multi-grips to unscrew the jet.
    IMG_6702.jpg

    The jet may have had some thread sealer, or maybe this is just the residue of long use and dirty fuel.
    IMG_6704.jpg

    The jet.
    IMG_6705.jpg


    You can see in this photo below that the other jet (left hand side) has a chunk missing off its outer rim. Having seen the simplicity of the jet arrangement above, I left it in place and gave it a good clean with carburettor cleaner.

    IMG_E6548.jpg


    Note: Neither fuel pickup has the gauze that is identified in the above schematic at [21].


    Now some interesting observations:


    The inner fuel tubes are different lengths, the longer being 78.4mm, the shorter being 74.7mm. This means that in one pickup the tube actually sits on the jet over the hole. In the other the tube is 3+mm above the jet.
    IMG_6707.jpg


    The fuel tubes have different internal diameters. The shorter tube has the smaller diameter.
    IMG_6715.jpg


    The casting of the fuel control blocks are different,
    IMG_E6720.jpg


    When initially disassembled, I noted that the bottom of the control block had a very hard washer.

    IMG_6015.jpg

    IMG_6027.jpg

    IMG_6030.jpg


    I note in the schematic above that this washer is identified as "Washer, synthetic" [23].



    I spent a few hours repairing the fuel tank bracket, so now I can start to get the fuel system operating.



    Cheers

    Tony
     
  12. Tony Press

    Tony Press Australia Subscriber

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    Well... I've got it to light (sort of). As I said above this is a long term project and I'm taking it very slowly to make sure I know what's happening at each step.


    Right hand burner (first test light: you can see that there is flame coming from the back end of the nipple).
    IMG_6876.jpg


    Left hand burner. More tuning to do yet.
    IMG_6877.jpg

    IMG_6872.jpg



    Cheers

    Tony
     
  13. Tony Press

    Tony Press Australia Subscriber

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    5. A little bit of electrolysis.

    Prompted by a comment above from @cottage hill bill, I decided to put the burner bits through a session of electrolysis (using Sodium Carbonate and 12 volts; negative to the burner bits) to get ris of the last of the rust.

    IMG_6785.jpg


    IMG_6786.jpg


    After electrolysis, I made a "pull through" to clean the inside of the burner casting.
    IMG_6849.jpg

    IMG_6857.jpg


    The end result, after a wash in citric acid, and a brush up with steel wool.
    IMG_6852.jpg


    Cheers

    Tony
     
  14. cottage hill bill

    cottage hill bill SotM Winner Subscriber

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    Tony, great job so far! You might want to try multiple anodes in your electrolysis set up. Since it is somewhat a line-of-sight process having at least two anodes will yield better results. I'm currently using 3-4 old lawn mower blades spaced equally around the bucket in my 5 gallon set up.

    Looking forward to seeing future progress.
     
  15. Tony Press

    Tony Press Australia Subscriber

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    @cottage hill bill

    Funny you should mention multiple anodes.

    As a result of me deciding to do the electrolysis, I then went and got some scrap 5 inch mild steel flat bar to make anodes with, and some 1 inch flat bar to use for the negative and to hang things off. So now I will set the bucket up as a permanent electrolysis kit.

    Cheers

    Tony
     
  16. cottage hill bill

    cottage hill bill SotM Winner Subscriber

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    My first set up was a 5 gallon bucket. I had some 1/4" X 1" flat bar. I cut it to length, drilled holes in one end and in the bucket and bolted six pieces of bar around the bucket. I wrapped a piece of heavy copper wire around the bolts on the outside leaving one end long enough to connect my power supply to. After every 3-4 uses I'd hang a large tin can in the center and reverse polarity to clean the anodes. It finally gave up the ghost after about 10-12 years of service. I'm using old lawn mower blade as anodes now. they work a treat.
     
  17. Tony Press

    Tony Press Australia Subscriber

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    I have not stopped working on the T&W, but I needed a sabbatical because it is a downright difficult beast! I am working on it one hour at a time between other project - in order to keep my sanity.

    Here is what I did a few week ago, with gentle prompting from @presscall, to re-attach the sprung tank bracket using solder:


    The sprung bracket.
    IMG_6695.jpg


    Trussed and ready to solder. The tank had been tinned beforehand.

    IMG_6746.jpg

    IMG_E6749.jpg


    Solder cleaned up.
    IMG_6751.jpg



    I now need to thoroughly check the tank for leaks seals, etc, but the big job it to get the correct fuel flow from the tank to the burners. I'm not there yet.


    Cheers

    Tony
     
  18. presscall

    presscall United Kingdom SotM Winner SotY Winner Subscriber

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  19. Wim

    Wim Subscriber

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    A true labour of love....:thumbup:

    Best regards,

    Wim
     
  20. Mark Layman

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    Holy Cow. That is a complicated stove. I would surmise that Turley and Williams had some German designers working for them. Ha