What kind of burner has less problems of clogging / koxing?

Discussion in 'Stove Forum' started by dsk, Dec 4, 2004.

  1. dsk

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    Of cause the fuel qualit is important, and this have not been a regular problem for me due to use of clean fuel. Still we know the problem, and I have an idea of the cause. The evaporation in the tube/generator etc. If the heat is not to high the promlem decreses.
    I will gues this ranking will be right from best to worst. (Just based on design)
    (the brands are only exsamples, and I belive other makes will be equal with equal burner design)

    1 Multifuel burners as Primus Omnifuel and Optimus Nova
    2 Uprigt gasoline burners as in Optimus no 8
    3 Gasburners as US army M 1950
    4 Keroburners as Optimus 00 and 111 (roarer)
    5 Silent keroburners as Optimus 111C
    6 Silent keroburners as Optimus 111T
    7 Burner with generatortube under the the hottest flame aerea.
    . MSR and Primus white-gas stoves.
    8 Burners with thick generatortube directly thru the blue flame as MSR XGK
    9 Burners with thin generatortube directly thru the blue flame as Coleman peek 1 stoves.

    Still I think this may be minor problems, and I've never had problems with my Coleman-stoves nor my M 1950, but thay hav not ran more than approx 100 hours.

    What do you think/know?

    Dag S
     
  2. Murray

    Murray Subscriber

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    I think the problem is pyrolytic cracking rather than leaving less volatile residuals, but I think you're right - the generator should be as little above the boilng point of the fuel as possible. I think fuels without additives - simple alkanes like odourless kerosene might be better than compounds with double bonds etc but I don't know enough chemistry to be sure.
    The material of the tube matters as well I think - cracking seems to be catalysed by iron and nickel, so maybe brass burners are less prone to clogging.
    My old MSR GK has a spring wrapped round the generator, which the instructions say is to keep the generator from overheating. Wonder why that disappeared?
     
  3. rik_uk3

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    Murray, the simple alkanes like odourless kerosene I've tried in pressure lamps have only clogged the vapouriser :? myabe I had a bad batch. The simple Alkanes like kerosene seem to burn better in some of the multifuel stoves I have though